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IndustryGlossary Term

TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit)

A standard shipping container measurement used to calculate freight capacity and logistics costs on large projects. One TEU equals one standard 20-foot container. Subcontractors mobilising equipment or materials to remote sites often quote and invoice freight in TEUs.

Related Terms

Shipper Commitment

Industry

A contractual obligation by a producer or operator to move a set volume of product through a pipeline over a defined period. These agreements often drive project timelines and mobilisation schedules for field service subcontractors. Steady shipper commitments signal stable, longer-term work opportunities in a given region.

IFB (Invitation for Bids)

Industry

A formal document issued by an operator or prime contractor soliciting fixed-price bids for a defined scope of work. Subcontractors must submit pricing by a set deadline, with contracts typically awarded to the lowest qualified bidder. Review the technical specs and site conditions carefully before submitting your number.

CCGT (Combined-cycle Gas Turbine)

Industry

A power generation system that captures waste heat from a gas turbine to drive a secondary steam turbine, boosting efficiency. Subcontractors often support CCGT plants during scheduled outages, commissioning, and maintenance shutdowns. Work typically requires specialised turbine, piping, and instrumentation trades.

Combined-Cycle Gas Plant

Industry

A power generation facility that uses both gas turbines and steam turbines to maximise efficiency. For subcontractors, these sites involve complex, multi-discipline scopes across mechanical, electrical, and instrumentation trades. Outage and commissioning work is highly scheduled, requiring precise crew coordination and fast mobilisation.

Generating Capacity (gw)

Industry

The maximum electrical output a power facility can produce, measured in gigawatts (GW). For subcontractors, project scale and crew size requirements are often tied directly to a facility's GW rating. Larger GW projects typically mean longer scopes, more mobilisations, and greater equipment demands.

Unconsolidated Formation

Industry

Loose, weakly bonded subsurface material — such as sand, gravel, or soft clay — that hasn't hardened into solid rock. These formations create unstable borehole conditions, increasing risk of collapse and equipment loss. Subcontractors drilling or excavating in these zones often face additional scope, specialised equipment requirements, and potential cost disputes.

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