A contract where a client guarantees a minimum percentage of hours or days your equipment and crew will be engaged over a set period. It protects subcontractors from revenue gaps during slow cycles. Rates are often discounted in exchange for that guaranteed volume.
Committed Utilization Agreement
Related Terms
Diesel Surcharge
Cash FlowA variable fee added to invoices to recover fuel cost fluctuations on equipment-heavy jobs. Subcontractors often tie it to a published index, such as the weekly rack price. Review prime contracts carefully — some owners cap or exclude surcharges entirely.
Master Default Order
Cash FlowA court order declaring a prime contractor in default on financial obligations, often freezing payments to subcontractors. It signals serious insolvency risk and can delay or eliminate outstanding invoices. Subcontractors should file liens immediately upon receiving notice.
Construction Cost Index
Cash FlowA benchmark tracking changes in construction costs over time, including labour, materials, and equipment. Subcontractors use it to justify price adjustments on long-term contracts. It helps protect margins when input costs rise unexpectedly.
Non-Productive Time
Cash FlowNPT (Non-Productive Time) is any period when crews or equipment are on-site but not performing billable work. This includes weather delays, equipment breakdowns, or waiting on materials. Subcontractors often absorb NPT costs unless contracts clearly define standby rates.
Callbacks
Cash FlowA return visit to a job site to fix work that failed inspection or did not meet spec. Callbacks are unpaid rework that directly cuts into a subcontractor's margin. Minimising them is critical to staying profitable on fixed-price contracts.
Consignment Inventory
Cash FlowMaterials or equipment stored at your job site but owned by the supplier until you use them. You only pay when items are consumed, reducing upfront capital tied up on remote projects. Common for frequently used consumables like fittings, gaskets, and PPE on long-duration field contracts.
Latest Cash Flow News
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Cash Flow GuidePost-Completion Warranty and Punch Work: Protecting Your Margins After the Job Ends
Warranty walks, punch lists, and post-completion callbacks eat into subcontractor margins. Learn how MSA warranty clauses work, when you can push back on mobilization costs, and how to document your way out of disputes.
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