A contract clause where a general contractor delays paying subcontractors until the owner pays them first. This shifts financial risk downstream to subcontractors and field service companies. Review these clauses carefully, as they can significantly impact your cash flow on long projects.
Pay-When-Paid
Related Terms
Expansion Capital
Cash FlowFunds raised or borrowed to grow a subcontracting business beyond its current capacity. This covers new equipment, additional crews, or entry into new service markets. It differs from operating capital, which keeps day-to-day work running.
Joint Check
Cash FlowA payment cheque issued by a general contractor made payable to both the subcontractor and their supplier or creditor simultaneously. It ensures supplier invoices are paid directly from project funds, reducing lien risk. Subcontractors must endorse the cheque alongside the named party before cashing it.
Material Escalation
Cash FlowA contract provision allowing price adjustments when material costs rise above a set threshold. Subcontractors use it to recover cost increases on longer-duration projects. Without it, unexpected price spikes in steel, pipe, or consumables come directly out of your margin.
Discharge Petition
Cash FlowA formal document filed by subcontractors to release unpaid lien claims against a project owner's property. It is typically used when a general contractor fails to pass payment down the chain. Understanding this process helps field service companies recover outstanding invoices through legal channels.
Tranche
Cash FlowA portion of a larger contract or payment released in stages upon meeting set milestones or schedules. Subcontractors are often paid in tranches tied to project phases or work completions. Understanding tranche structures helps you plan cash flow and resource deployment accordingly.
Seasonal Norms
Cash FlowExpected fluctuations in workload, crew demand, and billing cycles tied to specific times of year. In oil & gas and construction, busy seasons drive higher rates and faster payments. Slow seasons often mean delayed invoices, reduced headcount, and tighter cash flow.
Latest Cash Flow News
Gordie Howe Bridge to Open July 27, Adding Second Detroit-Windsor Span
U.S. and Canadian officials set a July 27 opening for the Gordie Howe International Bridge after a six-week delay tied to toll governance talks, adding a second commercial crossing between Detroit and Windsor.
yesterday Cash FlowKiewit's Weeks Marine Gets $88M Hudson Tunnel Change Order
The Gateway Development Commission approved an $88 million change order for Weeks Marine to clear submerged piles from the Hudson River, clearing the path for tunnel boring machines set to start in 2028.
3 days ago Cash FlowCourt Ruling Clears Funding Freeze on $16B Hudson Tunnel Project
A federal judge permanently blocked the U.S. Department of Transportation from withholding funds on the Hudson Tunnel Project, ruling the September freeze flagrantly violated federal law.
15 days ago Cash FlowAecon and Arctic Gateway Sign MOU for Port of Churchill and Hudson Bay Railway Development
Aecon Group has signed a collaboration agreement with Arctic Gateway Group to support infrastructure development in northern Manitoba, targeting the Port of Churchill and Hudson Bay Railway. Subcontractors with remote construction experience should take note of upcoming opportunities in the region.
1 month agoRelated Guides
What Happens to Subcontractor Billing When a Project Stalls, Goes Over Budget, or Never Gets Commissioned
You did the work. The project was cancelled, shelved, or never activated. Here is what subcontractors need to know about billing rights, legal remedies, and how to get paid when no one wants to discuss the invoice.
Cash Flow GuidePost-Completion Warranty and Punch Work: Protecting Your Margins After the Job Ends
Warranty walks, punch lists, and post-completion callbacks eat into subcontractor margins. Learn how MSA warranty clauses work, when you can push back on mobilization costs, and how to document your way out of disputes.
Cash Flow GuideMechanic's Lien Rights for Subcontractors: What to Do When You're Not Getting Paid
A practical guide to mechanic's lien and materialman's lien rights for oilfield and construction subcontractors in Texas, Oklahoma, and Alberta — deadlines, filing steps, and leverage tactics.
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