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Cash Flow Glossary Term

Geopolitical Risk Premium

An added cost built into project contracts to account for instability in regions where work is performed. For subcontractors, it affects bid pricing, insurance rates, and mobilisation costs. Clients in high-risk areas may pay elevated day rates to secure reliable field crews.

Related Terms

Price and Proceed

Cash Flow

A directive where a contractor is authorised to begin work before a formal purchase order is issued. The subcontractor agrees on a price verbally or in writing, then mobilises immediately. Common in urgent field situations, but carries payment risk if terms aren't confirmed in writing.

Project-Level Debt

Cash Flow

Financing borrowed against a specific project's revenue, not the owner's overall assets. Subcontractors should know this because payment depends on that project performing financially. If the project underperforms, your invoices may be delayed or disputed.

Quantity Drift

Cash Flow

The gradual increase or decrease in actual field quantities compared to original contract estimates. For subcontractors, untracked drift leads to unbilled work or disputed invoices at project close-out. Monitor quantities continuously to support change order claims.

Contingent Payment

Cash Flow

Payment tied to a specific condition being met, such as project completion or client approval. Subcontractors must track these triggers carefully to invoice on time. Delayed conditions can create serious cash-flow gaps in the field.

Bridging Capacity

Cash Flow

A subcontractor's ability to fund ongoing operations while awaiting payment from a prime contractor or client. It covers payroll, equipment costs, and materials during invoice gaps. Strong bridging capacity keeps crews mobilised and contracts on track without cash shortfalls.

Formula Programs

Cash Flow

Pricing arrangements where labour or service rates are automatically adjusted based on preset variables like fuel costs or inflation indices. Common in long-term oil and gas contracts, they reduce rate renegotiation between operators and subcontractors.

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