Lien

A breakdown of costs on a field ticket or invoice, separating charges into labor hours, equipment usage, and materials consumed.

A reduced invoice amount offered to prime contractors or clients who pay before the standard due date. Common terms like 2/10 Net 30 mean a 2% discount if paid within 10 days. Subcontractors must weigh the cash-flow benefit against the revenue they give up.

Cash remaining after covering operating costs and equipment or tool purchases. For subcontractors, strong FCF means you can take on new contracts, absorb payment delays, and avoid emergency borrowing. It is one of the clearest signs of a financially healthy field service business.

A charge issued by an operator or general contractor to a subcontractor for costs incurred due to defective work, delays, or failure to meet contractual obligations.

The minimum amount a subcontractor must charge to cover all project expenses without making a loss. It includes labour, equipment, fuel, insurance, and overhead. Pricing below breakeven erodes margins and can threaten business viability.

Contracts locking in future heating oil prices, traded on commodity markets. Subcontractors use these trends to forecast fuel-related operating costs on remote or winter job sites. Rising futures signal higher equipment heating and site fuel expenses ahead.

Mechanic's Lien Rights for Subcontractors: What to Do When You're Not Getting Paid

A practical guide to mechanic's lien and materialman's lien rights for oilfield and construction subcontractors in Texas, Oklahoma, and Alberta — deadlines, filing steps, and leverage tactics.

What Happens to Subcontractor Billing When a Project Stalls, Goes Over Budget, or Never Gets Commissioned

You did the work. The project was cancelled, shelved, or never activated. Here is what subcontractors need to know about billing rights, legal remedies, and how to get paid when no one wants to discuss the invoice.

Post-Completion Warranty and Punch Work: Protecting Your Margins After the Job Ends

Warranty walks, punch lists, and post-completion callbacks eat into subcontractor margins. Learn how MSA warranty clauses work, when you can push back on mobilization costs, and how to document your way out of disputes.