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Cash Flow Glossary Term

EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation)

A measure of a subcontractor's core operating profitability, stripping out financing and accounting costs. It helps field service companies assess whether their contracts and crews are generating real operational value. Clients and lenders often use it to evaluate a subcontractor's financial health before awarding work.

Related Terms

Job Costing

Cash Flow

The process of tracking all costs associated with a specific job or project, including labor, equipment, materials, and overhead. Accurate job costing is essential for understanding profitability.

Ticket Rejection

Cash Flow

When an operator returns a field ticket for correction before approval. Common causes include missing information, rate discrepancies, or insufficient documentation. Rejections delay payment and require rework.

Red Flag Warning

Cash Flow

A signal that a client or project poses serious financial or operational risk to a subcontractor. Common triggers include late payments, scope disputes, or sudden crew access restrictions. Recognising these early helps subcontractors protect revenue and avoid costly disputes.

Performance-Based Contract

Cash Flow

A contract where your payment depends on meeting specific targets, such as uptime, output, or safety metrics. Underperforming against those benchmarks can trigger penalties or reduced fees. Subcontractors must track KPIs closely to protect their margins.

FCF (Free Cash Flow)

Cash Flow

Cash remaining after covering operating costs and equipment or tool purchases. For subcontractors, strong FCF means you can take on new contracts, absorb payment delays, and avoid emergency borrowing. It is one of the clearest signs of a financially healthy field service business.

Lien Rights

Cash Flow

Legal protections allowing subcontractors to place a claim against a property or project if payment is withheld. Filing a lien can prevent an owner from selling or refinancing until your invoice is settled. Deadlines to file are strict and vary by province, so act quickly when payment stalls.

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