Upstream

Backreaming is the process of enlarging a pilot borehole by pulling the reamer back through while rotating. Subcontractors are often mobilised specifically for this phase on HDD (Horizontal Directional Drilling) projects. Billing is typically tied to footage reamed or hourly rig time.

A contract between an operator and a service company that establishes the general terms and conditions for all future work. Individual jobs are then executed under work orders or AFEs referencing the MSA.

A designated area of Crown or freehold land divided for exploration and production rights. Subcontractors often mobilise crews and equipment according to which land blocks an operator holds active licences for. Work scopes, access agreements, and surface rights are typically tied to specific block boundaries.

A formal arrangement where a general contractor or operator pre-qualifies subcontractors for priority work access. Approved vendors are typically offered first right of refusal on new projects. Getting listed can mean steadier work volume but often requires meeting strict safety, insurance, and pricing criteria.

Heat-resistant material installed inside furnaces, boilers, and process vessels to protect steel from extreme temperatures. Subcontractors are often hired for installation, inspection, and repair during turnarounds. Proper curing and dryout procedures are critical to avoid costly failures.

A measurement of natural gas production or flow volume, used to describe the output capacity of a well, pipeline, or facility. Subcontractors use this figure to gauge job scale, equipment sizing, and crew requirements. Higher MMcf/d ratings typically signal larger scopes of work and longer contract durations.

How Operator Mergers and Acquisitions Affect Your Subcontract Agreements

When operators merge, get acquired, or sell assets, subcontractor agreements are caught in the middle. Learn how M&A activity affects your MSA, payment terms, vendor status, and what to do before, during, and after a deal closes.

How Rig Count Trends Affect Subcontractor Demand and What to Do About It

Rig counts are the earliest signal of where field service work is heading. Learn how to read drilling activity trends, anticipate demand shifts, and position your crew before the phone stops ringing.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.