The percentage of time a rig is actively working versus sitting idle. For subcontractors, high rig utilisation means steady billable hours and predictable revenue. Low utilisation signals contract gaps that strain cash flow and crew retention.
Rig Utilization
Related Terms
Turnkey
IndustryA contract where the subcontractor delivers a fully completed scope for a fixed price, assuming all cost and schedule risk. The client pays only upon project completion, not for time or materials spent. This model demands tight cost control, as overruns come directly out of your margin.
Production Drilling
IndustryDrilling performed on a proven reservoir to extract hydrocarbons commercially, as opposed to exploration work. For subcontractors, it typically means longer campaigns with more predictable scopes. Expect repetitive well programmes and stronger potential for extended service agreements.
Pylon
IndustryA tall structural tower used to support overhead power lines, pipelines, or signage on job sites. Subcontractors may work near pylons during civil, electrical, or pipeline installation scopes. Always verify exclusion zones before mobilising equipment.
Lower 48
IndustryRefers to the contiguous United States, excluding Alaska and Hawaii. For subcontractors, it defines a common work jurisdiction with distinct regulatory, tax, and labour rules from Canadian or Alaskan operations. Mobilisation costs and compliance requirements differ significantly when crews cross into or out of this region.
SPMT (Self-propelled Modular Transporter)
IndustryA multi-axle hydraulic platform vehicle used to move oversized modules, vessels, or heavy equipment on job sites. Subcontractors working heavy lifts or module installation scopes often coordinate directly with SPMT crews. Understanding load-out and transport sequencing is critical for scheduling your own work around these moves.
Helium Co-Production
IndustryThe extraction of helium as a byproduct alongside natural gas from the same well or facility. Subcontractors may encounter specialised separation equipment and handling protocols on co-production sites. Scope of work can expand to include cryogenic systems and helium storage, affecting crew certifications and equipment requirements.
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