Proponent

A pressure test using water to verify the integrity of pipelines, vessels, or equipment before commissioning. Subcontractors are often scoped separately for hydrotest labour, equipment, and water disposal. Confirm whether these costs are included in your contract or billed as extras.

The date when drilling begins on a new well. Marks the start of drilling operations.

A section of pipeline, conduit, or cable routed beneath or across a river, creek, or other body of water. Crossings typically use methods like horizontal directional drilling (HDD) or open-cut trenching. Subcontractors must meet strict environmental permits and inspection requirements before and after installation.

A thermal imaging inspection using IR (Infrared) cameras to detect heat anomalies in equipment, piping, or electrical systems. Subcontractors use these surveys to identify leaks, insulation failures, or overloaded components without shutting down operations. Clients often require certified IR thermographers, so confirm crew credentials before mobilising.

A processing facility that separates mixed natural gas liquids into individual products like propane, butane, and ethane. Subcontractors often work these sites for maintenance, turnarounds, and equipment servicing. Fractionators operate continuously, so field crews should expect shift-based schedules and strict hot-work permitting.

A standard measure of a well site's or facility's total energy output, combining oil, gas, and NGLs into one comparable unit. Operators use BOE/D figures to size projects and determine crew and equipment requirements. Higher BOE/D rates typically signal larger scopes of work and longer service contracts for subcontractors.

How Operator Mergers and Acquisitions Affect Your Subcontract Agreements

When operators merge, get acquired, or sell assets, subcontractor agreements are caught in the middle. Learn how M&A activity affects your MSA, payment terms, vendor status, and what to do before, during, and after a deal closes.

How Rig Count Trends Affect Subcontractor Demand and What to Do About It

Rig counts are the earliest signal of where field service work is heading. Learn how to read drilling activity trends, anticipate demand shifts, and position your crew before the phone stops ringing.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.