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IndustryGlossary Term

Ngl (natural Gas Liquid) Fractionator

A processing facility that separates mixed natural gas liquids into individual products like propane, butane, and ethane. Subcontractors often work these sites for maintenance, turnarounds, and equipment servicing. Fractionators operate continuously, so field crews should expect shift-based schedules and strict hot-work permitting.

Related Terms

Transmission Upgrades

Industry

Large-scale projects to expand or modernise pipeline or power transmission infrastructure. For subcontractors, these generate significant work in welding, civil prep, and equipment installation. Scopes are often phased, requiring flexible crew deployment and quick mobilisation.

Secondary Stress

Industry

Indirect mechanical stress that develops in structures or piping due to thermal expansion, settlement, or equipment movement. Unlike primary stress, it isn't caused by direct applied loads. Subcontractors must account for it during installation and inspection to avoid material fatigue and warranty disputes.

Chokepoint

Industry

A stage in a project where workflow bottlenecks, delaying downstream tasks and crew productivity. For subcontractors, chokepoints often occur at inspection holds, permit approvals, or material deliveries. Identifying them early helps protect schedule and avoid costly standby time.

Fired Heater

Industry

A combustion-based unit that uses burners to heat process fluids in oil and gas facilities. Subcontractors are often called in for inspection, refractory work, burner maintenance, and turnaround servicing. Hot work permits and confined space protocols typically apply.

PAUT (Phased Array Ultrasonic Testing)

Industry

An advanced non-destructive testing method that uses multiple ultrasonic beams to inspect welds, pipelines, and structural components for defects. It produces detailed cross-sectional images without cutting or damaging the material. Subcontractors offering PAUT services typically require certified Level II or III technicians and specialised portable equipment.

Walkover System

Industry

A above-ground tracking system used in horizontal directional drilling (HDD) to monitor and guide a drill head's position underground. A handheld receiver walks the surface above the drill path, reading signals from a transmitter in the drill head. Subcontractors use this data to steer accurately and document bore paths for client sign-off.

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