Ngl (natural Gas Liquid) Fractionator

A deal where a subcontractor gains equity or a stake in a project by completing defined work or spending milestones. Common in junior oil and gas ventures where cash is tight. Your services effectively buy you into the asset rather than just earning a fee.

A drilling technique used to steer a wellbore along a non-vertical path to reach a target zone. Subcontractors supporting these operations often require specialised tooling, MWD (Measurement While Drilling) equipment, and certified directional hands. Scopes can shift quickly, so flexible crew and equipment mobilisation is essential.

Funds an operator spends on major assets like wells, pipelines, or facilities. High CAPEX cycles mean more subcontract opportunities for field crews and equipment providers. Low CAPEX periods often signal slower work volumes and tighter bid competition.

A natural clay mineral used in drilling fluids to stabilise boreholes and suspend drill cuttings. Subcontractors handling bentonite slurry must follow site-specific mixing and disposal procedures. Improper handling can trigger environmental compliance issues and project delays.

A specialised subcontractor hired to perform a specific skilled trade, such as electrical, welding, or pipefitting. They are typically engaged by a general contractor rather than the project owner directly. Trade contractors are responsible for supplying their own tools, crew, and trade-specific certifications.

A legal threshold where a well produces enough oil or gas to justify continued operations and generate profit. For subcontractors, it determines whether a site stays active and whether ongoing service contracts remain in force. Loss of paying quantities can trigger contract suspension or early termination clauses.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.