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Compliance Glossary Term

NAICS (North American Industry Classification System)

A standardised code system used to classify businesses by industry type across Canada, the US, and Mexico. Subcontractors use NAICS codes when registering with clients, bidding on contracts, or filing taxes. Your code signals what work you perform and affects vendor qualification and insurance requirements.

Related Terms

Near Miss

Compliance

An unplanned event that did not result in injury or damage but had the potential to do so. Subcontractors are typically required to report near misses to the prime contractor or site owner. Failing to report can jeopardise your safety record and standing on site.

Tier 2 Diesel Engine

Compliance

A diesel engine meeting EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) Tier 2 emissions standards, regulating nitrogen oxide and particulate output. Many job sites and municipalities restrict or ban Tier 2 equipment in favour of cleaner Tier 4 units. Subcontractors should verify equipment tier requirements before mobilising to avoid costly compliance issues or equipment swaps.

Barrier Envelope

Compliance

The defined set of active safety barriers protecting against a specific hazard at any given time. Subcontractors must verify the envelope is intact before starting work. A degraded envelope requires stop-work action and notification to the prime contractor.

DBE (Disadvantaged Business Enterprise)

Compliance

A certification recognising businesses owned by minorities, women, or economically disadvantaged individuals. Prime contractors on federally funded projects often must subcontract a percentage of work to certified DBEs. Holding DBE status can open doors to set-aside contracts and preferred bidder programmes.

Hot Work Permit

Compliance

A formal written authorisation required before performing any work that produces heat, sparks, or open flame on a job site. Subcontractors must obtain this permit before welding, cutting, or grinding near flammable materials. Site supervisors issue and sign off on these permits, and work must stop if conditions change.

Chain-Of-Custody

Compliance

A documented record tracking who handled materials, samples, or equipment at every stage of a job. Subcontractors must maintain this trail to prove proper handling and avoid liability disputes. It is commonly required for soil samples, hazardous materials, and serialised equipment.

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