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Industry Glossary Term

Gas Processing

The treatment of raw natural gas to remove impurities and separate saleable products like propane and condensate. Processing plants are major work sites for subcontractors providing maintenance, instrumentation, and turnaround services. Scopes can be large and ongoing, making them reliable sources of repeat field work.

Related Terms

AGC (Associated General Contractors of America)

Industry

A U.S. trade association representing general contractors in construction. Subcontractors working with AGC members often encounter standardised contract templates and safety compliance expectations tied to membership. Knowing AGC standards helps subs align bids and prequalification documents with GC requirements.

Pressure Pumping

Industry

A well stimulation service involving the high-pressure injection of fluids — such as fracturing fluid, cement, or acid — into a wellbore to improve production or complete the well; for subcontractors, it represents a specialised, equipment-intensive scope of work that typically requires certified operators, dedicated pump trucks, and close coordination with the primary operator on site.

LOI (Letter of Intent)

Industry

A written commitment from a client indicating they plan to award a subcontractor a contract. It allows work or mobilisation to begin before the formal contract is signed. LOIs are not always legally binding, so subcontractors should clarify payment obligations before proceeding.

Modular Construction

Industry

A build method where structures are assembled from prefabricated units manufactured offsite, then transported and installed on location. Subcontractors are often scoped for site prep, mechanical tie-ins, or installation crews rather than full builds. Work tends to come in concentrated, short-duration packages tied to delivery schedules.

OSHA

Industry

Occupational Safety and Health Administration. The US federal agency responsible for workplace safety regulations. Compliance with OSHA standards is required for contractors working in the United States.

IMR (Inspection, Maintenance, and Repair)

Industry

A category of ongoing field service work covering routine inspections, preventive maintenance, and corrective repairs on infrastructure or equipment, often awarded to subcontractors through standing agreements or blanket contracts. For field service companies, IMR scopes provide a reliable stream of recurring work but typically require crews to mobilise quickly and hold multiple trade certifications to meet operator requirements.

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