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IndustryGlossary Term

Fumigation (engine)

A method of injecting a secondary fuel, such as natural gas or propane, into a diesel engine's air intake to supplement combustion. It reduces fuel costs and emissions on long-running field equipment. Subcontractors should verify fumigation setups meet emissions compliance requirements in their operating jurisdiction.

Related Terms

Midstream

Industry

The segment of the oil and gas industry involved in processing, storing, and transporting oil, gas, and NGLs. Includes pipelines, gathering systems, and processing plants.

Steam Circulation

Industry

A process where steam is pumped through wellbore tubing to heat and mobilise heavy oil or bitumen. Subcontractors are often engaged for equipment operation, line connections, and monitoring during circulation cycles. Scope can expand quickly, so confirm change-order terms before mobilising.

PCP (Progressive Cavity Pump)

Industry

A rotary pump used in oil and gas production to lift heavy or viscous fluids from wellbores. Subcontractors are frequently hired for PCP installation, maintenance, and rod-string servicing. Familiarity with drive heads, stators, and rotors is essential for field technicians working these jobs.

Pilot Bore

Industry

A small-diameter initial hole drilled along a planned path before reaming to full size, commonly used in horizontal directional drilling. Subcontractors use it to verify alignment and ground conditions before committing to the full excavation scope.

Cold Milling

Industry

A surface removal process where a rotating drum grinds down asphalt or concrete without heat. Subcontractors use it for road rehabilitation, pad preparation, and surface levelling on well sites or construction projects. Reclaimed material is often reused, reducing disposal costs.

Acreage Position

Industry

The total land or mineral rights an operator holds for exploration or production. A large acreage position often signals sustained work programmes and long-term subcontractor demand. It helps field service companies forecast pipeline opportunities in a region.

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