Failure Assessment Diagram (fad)

A well stimulation process where fluid is pumped at high pressure to crack subsurface rock and release oil or gas. Subcontractors are commonly engaged for pump operations, fluid handling, and equipment transport during frac campaigns. Work is often fast-paced and shift-intensive, with strict site access and safety requirements.

Refers to large capital projects with lead times and development phases spanning several years. For subcontractors, long-cycle work offers extended contract visibility but requires patience on mobilisation and payment timelines. Budget cycles and scope changes are common over the project life.

A category of ongoing field service work covering routine inspections, preventive maintenance, and corrective repairs on infrastructure or equipment, often awarded to subcontractors through standing agreements or blanket contracts. For field service companies, IMR scopes provide a reliable stream of recurring work but typically require crews to mobilise quickly and hold multiple trade certifications to meet operator requirements.

A government-held emergency stockpile of crude oil that, when released or replenished, can trigger short-term surges in drilling, transportation, and maintenance contracts as operators respond to shifting supply directives. Field service companies should monitor SPR activity as an indicator of near-term work mobilisation and pricing conditions in their region.

A document created in the field that records work performed, equipment used, materials consumed, and time spent. Field tickets are the basis for invoicing and must typically be approved by the customer before payment.

Natural gas cooled to -162°C to become liquid for easier transport and storage, creating specialized work opportunities for subcontractors in cryogenic equipment maintenance, pipeline construction, and terminal facilities that require specific safety certifications and cold-weather expertise.

How Operator Mergers and Acquisitions Affect Your Subcontract Agreements

When operators merge, get acquired, or sell assets, subcontractor agreements are caught in the middle. Learn how M&A activity affects your MSA, payment terms, vendor status, and what to do before, during, and after a deal closes.

How Rig Count Trends Affect Subcontractor Demand and What to Do About It

Rig counts are the earliest signal of where field service work is heading. Learn how to read drilling activity trends, anticipate demand shifts, and position your crew before the phone stops ringing.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.