Master Service Agreement (MSA)

The point when a project owner formally approves funding and commits to proceeding with a major project. For subcontractors, FID is the trigger that converts preliminary work into confirmed scopes and purchase orders. Mobilisation planning, crew hiring, and equipment sourcing typically begin after FID is announced.

The company that holds the rights to develop an oil and gas property and manages day-to-day operations. Operators hire subcontractors and service companies to perform various tasks.

The process of confirming that the work described in a contract matches actual field conditions before mobilising. Subcontractors use it to catch scope gaps that could lead to unpaid extras. Undocumented changes discovered on-site are easier to dispute without prior validation.

A monitoring technology that uses fibre-optic cables as continuous sensors along pipelines, wellbores, or structures. It detects temperature, strain, and acoustic changes across kilometres of cable in real time. Subcontractors may be hired to install, splice, or maintain these cable systems during construction or integrity projects.

A standard measure of a well site's or facility's total energy output, combining oil, gas, and NGLs into one comparable unit. Operators use BOE/D figures to size projects and determine crew and equipment requirements. Higher BOE/D rates typically signal larger scopes of work and longer service contracts for subcontractors.

Mesh filters mounted on shale shakers that separate drill cuttings from drilling fluid on the rig. Subcontractors handling fluid management or solids control must track screen condition and swap them regularly. Damaged or plugged screens slow operations and can trigger downtime charges against your crew.

How to Read and Negotiate an Oilfield Master Service Agreement (MSA): A Subcontractor's Guide

Learn which MSA clauses actually matter for oilfield subcontractors: indemnity, insurance, payment terms, and change orders. Know what you're signing.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.

When Your Crew's Behaviour Becomes a Business Problem: Managing Field Conduct on Active Subcontracts

What subcontractors are liable for when field personnel create conflict on a GC-managed site, and how to protect your contracts before it becomes a termination issue.