FieldNews
Subscribe

Daily oil & gas and construction news for subcontractors

IndustryGlossary Term

Development Sanction

The formal approval by an operator or project owner to proceed with full-scale field development. For subcontractors, it signals that major contracts, mobilisation, and field work are imminent. It marks the point where scopes of work move from planning to active procurement.

Related Terms

Self-Supply

Industry

When a subcontractor provides their own tools, equipment, or materials rather than relying on the prime contractor or client. This shifts procurement responsibility — and often cost risk — directly to your company. Pricing your bids correctly to recover these costs is critical.

Major Projects Office (mpo)

Industry

A centralised owner or operator division that oversees large-scale capital projects and manages contractor relationships. Subcontractors typically submit bids, invoices, and compliance documents through the MPO rather than individual site teams. Knowing your MPO contact streamlines approvals, change orders, and payment processing.

Balance-Of-Plant

Industry

All supporting systems and infrastructure outside the primary process equipment, such as electrical, piping, HVAC, and civil works. For subcontractors, BOP (Balance-of-Plant) scope often represents the bulk of awarded field labour. Knowing what falls under BOP helps avoid scope gaps and missed bid items.

Dry Gas

Industry

Natural gas composed almost entirely of methane, with minimal liquid hydrocarbons. Subcontractors working dry gas sites face simpler handling requirements but often leaner margins than wet gas projects. Expect lighter equipment specs and fewer fluid management scopes.

Mmtpa (million Metric Tons Per Annum)

Industry

A measure of annual production or throughput capacity at LNG, mining, or pipeline facilities. Subcontractors use it to gauge project scale and estimate long-term scope of maintenance or construction work. Higher MMtpa ratings typically signal larger crews, longer contracts, and more equipment requirements.

Batch Reactor

Industry

A closed vessel used to process materials in discrete, timed cycles rather than continuously. Subcontractors may be called to inspect, clean, or maintain these units during scheduled shutdowns. Work is typically project-based, tied to turnaround or maintenance contracts.

Stay sharp on field operations

Industry news and insights, delivered to your inbox.

Subscribe to FieldNews
A community project byAimsio