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Cash Flow Glossary Term

Dayrate

A fixed daily fee charged by a subcontractor or equipment provider, regardless of hours worked or output produced. It covers labour, equipment, and overhead for that calendar day. Dayrates are common in drilling, rental, and specialised field service contracts.

Related Terms

Net Pay

Cash Flow

The amount a subcontractor or field worker actually receives after all deductions — such as taxes, union dues, equipment charges, or mobilisation costs — have been subtracted from gross earnings. For subcontracting companies, tracking net pay against invoiced amounts is critical to maintaining healthy margins on field projects.

Miller Act

Cash Flow

A U.S. federal law requiring prime contractors on government projects to post payment bonds protecting subcontractors and suppliers. If unpaid, subs can file a claim directly against the bond. This provides a critical payment remedy when the prime contractor defaults.

Master Default Order

Cash Flow

A court order declaring a prime contractor in default on financial obligations, often freezing payments to subcontractors. It signals serious insolvency risk and can delay or eliminate outstanding invoices. Subcontractors should file liens immediately upon receiving notice.

CAPE (Consolidated Administration and Processing of Entries)

Cash Flow

A centralised system used by operators to consolidate and process contractor timesheets, work records, and billing entries. Subcontractors submit field data through CAPE to trigger payment and compliance verification. Accurate, timely entries are critical to avoiding payment delays.

DPO (Days Payable Outstanding)

Cash Flow

A measure of how long a company takes to pay its invoices after receiving them. For subcontractors, a high DPO from your client means slower payment and tighter cash flow. Tracking client DPO helps you anticipate payment delays and manage operating costs.

Consignment Inventory

Cash Flow

Materials or equipment stored at your job site but owned by the supplier until you use them. You only pay when items are consumed, reducing upfront capital tied up on remote projects. Common for frequently used consumables like fittings, gaskets, and PPE on long-duration field contracts.

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