API (American Petroleum Institute)

The highest level of hazard control, where a risk is completely removed from the worksite rather than managed. For subcontractors, this may mean redesigning a task or substituting dangerous equipment before mobilising crews. It is the preferred first step in any hierarchy of controls review.

A New York State law holding property owners and general contractors strictly liable for gravity-related injuries on elevated worksites. As a subcontractor, you may share liability if you control the work where the injury occurs. Proper scaffold safety protocols and clear contract language are critical to managing your exposure.

The U.S. federal agency regulating commercial trucking and transportation safety. Subcontractors hauling equipment across the border or operating in the U.S. must comply with FMCSA rules. This includes driver logs, vehicle inspections, and carrier registration requirements.

The ability to identify workplace dangers before work begins or conditions change. Subcontractors are often held responsible for recognising hazards on client-controlled worksites. Failure to document recognised hazards can create serious liability exposure.

The discipline focused on preventing uncontrolled releases of hazardous materials or energy that could cause fires, explosions, or toxic events. Subcontractors working near pressurised systems or chemicals must understand site-specific process hazards before starting work. Non-compliance can result in immediate removal from site and liability exposure.

An international body that sets economic and regulatory guidelines affecting oil and gas investment in member countries. Its anti-bribery and tax transparency standards directly impact how subcontractors operate on international projects. Companies working in OECD member nations must align procurement and invoicing practices with these standards.

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