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Industry Glossary Term

Abrasive Blasting

A surface preparation method that uses high-pressure propelled media (sand, steel grit, or slag) to clean and profile metal surfaces before coating or painting. Subcontractors performing this work typically require specialised equipment, trained operators, and site-specific permits. It is common in pipeline, vessel, and structural steel maintenance scopes.

Related Terms

Bcf/d (billion Cubic Feet Per Day)

Industry

A measure of natural gas production or pipeline throughput volume. Higher BCF/d figures on a project typically signal larger-scale operations requiring more field crews and equipment. Subcontractors can use this metric to gauge the scope and duration of potential work.

Compression

Industry

The mechanical process of increasing natural gas pressure for pipeline transport or storage. Subcontractors are frequently mobilised to install, maintain, or repair compressor units and associated equipment. Compression work is common in gas processing facilities, wellsites, and midstream pipeline operations.

TD (Total Depth)

Industry

The maximum depth reached by a drilling rig during well construction, measured from the surface to the bottom of the wellbore. For subcontractors, TD determines project scope, equipment requirements, and billing milestones as it marks the completion of the drilling phase.

WCB (Workers' Compensation Board)

Industry

Provincial agencies in Canada that provide workplace injury insurance. Contractors must maintain WCB coverage and good standing to work on most sites.

JV (Joint Venture)

Industry

A formal business arrangement where two or more companies partner to pursue a specific project or contract, which can affect subcontractors by changing who issues purchase orders, approves invoices, or holds liability on site. Field service companies should confirm early which JV partner is the contracting entity to avoid payment delays or scope disputes.

Flowback

Industry

The initial release of fluids, sand, and gases from a wellbore after hydraulic fracturing, which requires specialised crews and equipment on-site to manage, separate, and dispose of the returned materials safely. For field service subcontractors, flowback operations represent a distinct scope of work with dedicated mobilisation requirements and often involve tight scheduling windows tied to the operator's completion timeline.

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