2p Reserves

To identify and remove constraints limiting throughput or efficiency on a project or facility. For subcontractors, this often means mobilising additional crews or equipment to clear backlogs. Work is typically urgent and can command premium rates.

Tax-exempt bonds issued by governments to finance private infrastructure projects like pipelines or terminals. Subcontractors may work on bond-funded projects, which often carry strict procurement and reporting requirements. Understanding this can affect how you bid and invoice on qualifying jobs.

A standard shipping container measurement used to calculate freight capacity and logistics costs on large projects. One TEU equals one standard 20-foot container. Subcontractors mobilising equipment or materials to remote sites often quote and invoice freight in TEUs.

A BOM (Bill of Materials) is an itemised list of all parts, materials, and components needed to complete a field job. Subcontractors use it to price work accurately and track material costs against their scope. It also supports invoicing and helps avoid disputes over what was supplied on site.

The primary, large-diameter pipe forming the backbone of a transmission or distribution pipeline system. Subcontractors are typically hired for mainline installation, coating, welding, or hydrotesting scopes. Work on mainline pipe often carries strict inspection and quality requirements.

A formal document issued by an operator or prime contractor soliciting fixed-price bids for a defined scope of work. Subcontractors must submit pricing by a set deadline, with contracts typically awarded to the lowest qualified bidder. Review the technical specs and site conditions carefully before submitting your number.

How Operator Mergers and Acquisitions Affect Your Subcontract Agreements

When operators merge, get acquired, or sell assets, subcontractor agreements are caught in the middle. Learn how M&A activity affects your MSA, payment terms, vendor status, and what to do before, during, and after a deal closes.

How Rig Count Trends Affect Subcontractor Demand and What to Do About It

Rig counts are the earliest signal of where field service work is heading. Learn how to read drilling activity trends, anticipate demand shifts, and position your crew before the phone stops ringing.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.