Stress-Corrosion Cracking

A document created in the field that records work performed, equipment used, materials consumed, and time spent. Field tickets are the basis for invoicing and must typically be approved by the customer before payment.

The middle estimate of contingent petroleum resources that are discovered but not yet approved for development. For subcontractors, 2C resource announcements often signal future project opportunities that are not yet fully funded. Bid opportunities tied to 2C resources carry higher uncertainty and may shift significantly before contracts are awarded.

The main agreement between an owner (operator or developer) and the general contractor managing a project. As a subcontractor, you work under this contract without being party to it. Its terms often flow down and directly affect your scope, schedule, and payment conditions.

A contract clause that excuses a party from performing obligations due to extraordinary events beyond their control, such as natural disasters or pandemics. For subcontractors, it can mean suspended work orders without compensation. Always review how your prime contract defines triggering events before signing.

A prepared surface site where one or more wellbores are drilled from a central location. Subcontractors often mobilise equipment and crew to serve multiple wells from a single pad. This reduces move-out costs and can extend your on-site contract duration.

The process of converting natural gas into liquid form (LNG) by cooling it to extreme temperatures for storage and transport. Subcontractors supporting liquefaction facilities must meet strict safety and technical certifications. Work scopes often include maintenance, insulation, and cryogenic system servicing.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.