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Industry Glossary Term

Spar Platform

A floating offshore structure anchored by a deep vertical cylinder, used in deepwater oil and gas production. Subcontractors access it by crew boat or helicopter for maintenance, inspection, and equipment services. Mobilisation costs and offshore scheduling are key considerations when bidding work on spars.

Related Terms

SPMT (Self-propelled Modular Transporter)

Industry

A multi-axle hydraulic platform vehicle used to move oversized modules, vessels, or heavy equipment on job sites. Subcontractors working heavy lifts or module installation scopes often coordinate directly with SPMT crews. Understanding load-out and transport sequencing is critical for scheduling your own work around these moves.

Hydrovac

Industry

A truck-mounted unit that uses pressurised water and a vacuum system to excavate soil safely around buried utilities. Subcontractors are frequently hired for hydrovac work on pipeline, civil, and utility projects. It is preferred over mechanical digging in areas with high strike risk.

Pre-Salt

Industry

Refers to oil reservoirs located beneath thick layers of underground salt, typically in deepwater offshore basins. For subcontractors, pre-salt projects involve specialised equipment, extended mobilisation timelines, and higher operational complexity. Expect longer contract cycles and stricter certification requirements from operators.

Demand Destruction

Industry

A permanent drop in demand for oil, gas, or construction services, often caused by high prices or economic shifts. Unlike a temporary slowdown, destroyed demand means work volumes may never fully recover. Subcontractors should treat it as a signal to diversify their client base or service offerings.

Physical Oil Price

Industry

The actual market price paid for real barrels of oil delivered at a specific location, as opposed to futures contract prices. For subcontractors, client budgets and contract award activity closely track physical oil prices. When physical prices drop, project deferrals and rate pressure often follow quickly.

Sand Management

Industry

The process of controlling, monitoring, and removing sand produced alongside oil and gas to protect wellbore equipment and surface facilities. Subcontractors may be hired to install sand screens, separators, or erosion monitoring systems. Poor sand management accelerates equipment wear and increases maintenance callouts.

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