S&S (Significant and Substantial)

A struck-by hazard refers to any situation on a worksite where personnel risk injury from a moving object, such as swinging loads, dropped tools, vehicles, or pressurised line failures — a leading cause of fatality that subcontractors must identify and control in their site-specific hazard assessments and toolbox talks. For field service crews working around heavy equipment, cranes, or high-traffic laydown yards, recognising and mitigating struck-by risks is a core compliance obligation under provincial occupational health and safety legislation.

Efforts to detect, reduce, and report methane emissions from oil and gas operations. Subcontractors may be required to use low-bleed equipment, perform leak detection, and document emissions. Clients increasingly include methane mitigation requirements in scopes of work and contracts.

A documented record of all GHG (Greenhouse Gas) emissions generated by your operations, including equipment, vehicles, and fuel use. Prime contractors increasingly require subcontractors to submit one for project bids. Accurate tracking helps avoid compliance penalties and supports contract eligibility.

A single regulatory submission that covers both construction permit and operating licence for a facility, such as a nuclear plant. Subcontractors may face extended pre-qualification and compliance requirements tied to the CLA approval timeline. Work scopes and mobilisation dates are often contingent on CLA milestones.

Automated systems that track pollutant outputs from equipment in real time. Subcontractors operating combustion equipment may be required to install, maintain, or provide data from these systems. Non-compliance can trigger work stoppages or contract penalties.

An emissions control device fitted to diesel-powered equipment that traps soot and particulate matter from exhaust. Subcontractors must ensure DPFs are maintained and operational to meet Tier 4 emissions requirements on regulated job sites. Failing inspections or bypassing filters can result in equipment being pulled from service.

OSHA Citations on Multi-Employer Worksites: What Subcontractors Need to Know

Learn how OSHA's multi-employer citation policy works, why subcontractors get cited for hazards they didn't create, and how to protect your company on operator-controlled job sites.

How to Read and Negotiate an Oilfield Master Service Agreement (MSA): A Subcontractor's Guide

Learn which MSA clauses actually matter for oilfield subcontractors: indemnity, insurance, payment terms, and change orders. Know what you're signing.