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IndustryGlossary Term

Processing Train

A series of vessels and equipment that separates wellhead fluids into oil, gas, and water. Subcontractors are often scoped to one train at a time, so know which train your work order covers. Shutdowns or upsets on your train can directly affect your crew's schedule and completion milestones.

Related Terms

Alternative Delivery Models

Industry

Contracting arrangements beyond traditional lump-sum or day-rate structures, such as alliance, integrated project delivery, or performance-based contracts. These models shift how subcontractors are engaged, paid, and held accountable for outcomes. Understanding them helps field service firms assess risk, pricing strategy, and scope responsibilities before signing.

Tubulars

Industry

Steel pipes used in drilling and well construction, including casing, tubing, and drill pipe. Subcontractors handling tubulars must follow strict inspection and handling procedures. Damage during your scope can result in costly liability claims.

EPC (Engineering, Procurement, Construction)

Industry

A project delivery model where one main contractor handles all phases from design to completion, typically creating multiple subcontracting opportunities for field service companies across different project phases. For subcontractors, EPC projects often mean working under a prime contractor who coordinates all trades and manages the overall timeline and specifications.

Class 8 Truck

Industry

The heaviest commercial truck classification, with a gross vehicle weight rating over 33,000 lbs. Includes semi-trucks, tankers, and heavy haulers commonly used to move equipment and materials on job sites. Operators require a Class 1 commercial driver's licence in Canada.

EOR (Enhanced Oil Recovery)

Industry

A set of advanced extraction techniques—such as steam injection, chemical flooding, or CO2 injection—used to pull additional crude from mature or low-yield reservoirs, which drives demand for specialised field service crews, equipment operators, and maintenance contractors on long-term site assignments.

Throughput

Industry

The volume of work or units a crew completes within a set timeframe. Higher throughput means more billable output per shift, directly affecting your contract profitability. Subcontractors often track throughput to justify crew sizes and equipment needs.

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