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Compliance Glossary Term

NSR (New Source Review)

A U.S. pre-construction air permitting process triggered when new or modified industrial facilities exceed emissions thresholds. Subcontractors working on facility expansions or new builds may face project delays until NSR approval is granted. Understanding NSR timelines helps field crews anticipate mobilisation schedules on affected sites.

Related Terms

Acclimatization

Compliance

The process of allowing workers to safely adjust to extreme heat, cold, or altitude before full-duty deployment. Most worksites and safety regulations require a structured acclimatization period for new or returning crew. Subcontractors must factor this non-productive time into scheduling and labour costs.

CCR (Coal Combustion Residuals)

Compliance

Solid and liquid waste materials produced by coal-fired power plants, including fly ash, bottom ash, and scrubber sludge. Subcontractors handling CCR sites must follow strict federal regulations governing storage, disposal, and remediation. Improper handling can trigger significant liability, so verify site-specific CCR compliance requirements before mobilising.

NEP (National Emphasis Program)

Compliance

A targeted OSHA enforcement initiative focusing inspections on high-hazard industries or specific workplace dangers. Subcontractors in oil and gas or construction may face increased on-site audits under an active NEP. Being caught unprepared can result in citations, stop-work orders, and lost contracts.

Civil Liability

Compliance

The legal obligation to compensate another party for damages or losses caused by your work or negligence. For subcontractors, this typically arises from property damage, personal injury, or contract breaches on a job site. Adequate general liability insurance is your primary protection against civil liability claims.

Caught-In Hazard

Compliance

A workplace danger where a worker's body or clothing becomes trapped, pinched, or pulled into moving machinery, equipment, or materials — common on oilfield and construction sites where subcontractor crews work near rotating equipment, conveyor systems, or heavy moving loads. Subcontractors are responsible for identifying and controlling these hazards through proper guarding, lockout/tagout procedures, and site-specific hazard assessments before work begins.

Environmental Impact Statement (eis)

Compliance

A formal document assessing a project's environmental effects before work begins. Subcontractors must align their operations with EIS commitments or risk work stoppages. Scope changes that violate EIS conditions can trigger costly regulatory reviews.

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