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Compliance Glossary Term

NEP (National Emphasis Program)

A targeted OSHA enforcement initiative focusing inspections on high-hazard industries or specific workplace dangers. Subcontractors in oil and gas or construction may face increased on-site audits under an active NEP. Being caught unprepared can result in citations, stop-work orders, and lost contracts.

Related Terms

CBP (Customs and Border Protection)

Compliance

The U.S. federal agency that regulates the entry of workers, equipment, and materials across the Canadian-American border, which subcontractors must navigate when mobilising crews or hauling specialised equipment into U.S. job sites. Non-compliance with CBP requirements can result in delays at the border, seized equipment, or crews being turned away, making proper documentation and advance planning critical for cross-border field work.

Heat Nep (heat National Emphasis Program)

Compliance

A targeted OSHA enforcement initiative directing inspectors to prioritise heat illness inspections at outdoor and indoor worksites. Subcontractors in oil & gas and construction face heightened scrutiny of heat safety plans, water access, and worker training. Non-compliance can trigger citations, fines, and work stoppages.

Corrective Action Plan

Compliance

A formal document a subcontractor submits after a safety incident, audit failure, or contract non-compliance. It outlines specific steps, responsible parties, and deadlines to fix the identified problem. Clients or prime contractors often require approval before field work can resume.

Ladder Safety System

Compliance

A fixed assembly of rails, brackets, and a climbing sleeve that prevents a worker from falling off a vertical ladder. Subcontractors are often required to install or inspect these systems before crews access elevated structures. Compliance with provincial fall-protection codes is typically a condition of site entry.

High-Energy Hazard

Compliance

Any source of stored or released energy that can cause serious injury or death, such as pressurised systems, suspended loads, or live electrical equipment. Subcontractors must identify these hazards before starting work and follow site-specific isolation procedures. Failure to control high-energy hazards is a leading cause of fatalities in oil and gas and construction environments.

H2s (hydrogen Sulfide)

Compliance

A toxic, flammable gas found on many oil and gas sites that poses serious health and safety risks to field workers. Subcontractors must ensure all personnel hold valid H2S Alive certification before mobilising to affected sites. Failure to comply can result in immediate removal from site and contract penalties.

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