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IndustryGlossary Term

MSE (Mechanically Stabilised Earth)

A retaining wall system that uses layers of compacted fill reinforced with geogrid or straps to hold back soil. Common on pipeline corridors, well pad construction, and access road projects. Subcontractors may be scoped for earthworks, backfill compaction, or wall panel installation.

Related Terms

SOHIC (Stress-oriented Hydrogen-induced Cracking)

Industry

A form of metal damage where hydrogen causes stacking cracks to form perpendicular to applied stress in steel pipe and pressure vessels. Common in sour service environments like H2S-containing oil and gas systems. Subcontractors doing inspection or repair work must flag suspected SOHIC immediately, as it signals serious structural failure risk.

Direct-Air Capture

Industry

DAC (Direct-Air Capture) is a technology that pulls CO₂ directly from the atmosphere using specialised equipment. Subcontractors may support DAC facility construction, maintenance, or mechanical services as energy clients expand carbon removal projects. It is an emerging work sector tied to federal clean-technology incentives in Canada.

Commissioning

Industry

The phase where completed systems and equipment are tested, verified, and handed over to the client as fully operational. For subcontractors, it often means intensive punch-list work, inspections, and sign-offs before demobilisation. Scope creep is common during this phase, so track all additional hours carefully.

Frac Fleet

Industry

A complete set of hydraulic fracturing equipment deployed together at a well site, including pumps, blenders, and support units. For subcontractors, a frac fleet mobilisation often triggers large, time-sensitive labour and equipment contracts. Knowing fleet size helps you scope crew requirements and forecast workload duration.

Carbon Dioxide Treater

Industry

A vessel or system used on oil and gas sites to remove CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) from produced gas or water streams. Subcontractors are often hired to install, service, and inspect these units. Proper handling requires H2S and pressure safety training.

Npv10 (net Present Value At 10% Discount Rate)

Industry

A method operators use to value oil and gas reserves by discounting future cash flows at 10% annually. Higher NPV10 signals a healthier client who can fund long-term projects and honour contracts. Subcontractors can use it to gauge whether a prospect client's asset base justifies pursuing work with them.

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