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IndustryGlossary Term

Liquefaction Train

A complete processing system that cools natural gas into liquid LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) for storage and transport. Each train is a major construction and maintenance scope, often requiring large, specialised subcontractor workforces. Shutdowns and turnarounds on these units are high-value contracts with strict schedule demands.

Related Terms

Letter of Interest

Industry

A formal document a subcontractor submits to a prime contractor or operator to express intent to bid on upcoming work. It is not a binding commitment, but helps secure a spot in the tender process. Common in pre-qualification stages for large oilfield or construction scopes.

Walkover Locating

Industry

A method of tracking an underground drill head's position by walking the surface above it with a handheld receiver. The receiver picks up a signal from a transmitter housed in the drill head. Subcontractors use this to guide directional boring and confirm depth in real time.

Pipeline Flushing

Industry

A pre-commissioning process where fluids are pumped through a pipeline to remove debris, scale, and contaminants before operations begin. Subcontractors are often scoped for this work as a standalone mobilisation. Ensure your quote covers fluid disposal, equipment, and standby time separately.

SSC (Sulfide Stress Cracking)

Industry

A form of metal cracking caused by hydrogen sulphide (H₂S) exposure under stress, common in sour gas environments. Subcontractors must use SSC-resistant materials and equipment rated for sour service on these sites. Non-compliant tools or components can fail catastrophically, creating serious liability and safety risks.

Caisson

Industry

A watertight steel or concrete structure used to support foundations in offshore or waterlogged environments. Subcontractors may be scoped to install, inspect, or perform maintenance work on caissons. Access and confined space protocols often apply.

Spillway

Industry

A controlled channel or outlet designed to safely redirect excess water away from a work site. Subcontractors may be responsible for installing, maintaining, or working around spillways during site grading, civil, or environmental scopes.

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