Liquefaction

A self-propelled vessel equipped with a drilling rig used for offshore exploration and production in deepwater locations, which subcontractors may be mobilised to for specialised services such as equipment maintenance, inspection, or crew support under strict offshore safety and logistical requirements.

The main agreement between an owner (operator or developer) and the general contractor managing a project. As a subcontractor, you work under this contract without being party to it. Its terms often flow down and directly affect your scope, schedule, and payment conditions.

A section of pipeline, conduit, or cable routed beneath or across a river, creek, or other body of water. Crossings typically use methods like horizontal directional drilling (HDD) or open-cut trenching. Subcontractors must meet strict environmental permits and inspection requirements before and after installation.

Refers to oil and gas extracted from tight rock formations requiring hydraulic fracturing or horizontal drilling. For subcontractors, unconventional work typically means large multi-well pad sites with high crew and equipment demands. Expect fast-paced rotational schedules and specialised service requirements.

Pre-engineered electrical units that can be rapidly deployed, reconfigured, or relocated across job sites. Subcontractors often supply or install these systems on short-term contracts. They reduce setup time and support faster mobilisation in remote or temporary work environments.

A major oil and gas play in south-central Oklahoma targeting Woodford and Springer shale formations. Subcontractors working this basin should expect high-volume drilling and completions activity. It is a key area for securing long-term field service contracts.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.