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IndustryGlossary Term

FSU (Floating Storage Unit)

A moored vessel used solely to store crude oil or LNG offshore, without production capabilities. Subcontractors are engaged for inspection, maintenance, and marine support work aboard these assets. Mobilisation logistics and offshore safety certifications are typically required before access is granted.

Related Terms

Bentonite

Industry

A natural clay mineral used in drilling fluids to stabilise boreholes and suspend drill cuttings. Subcontractors handling bentonite slurry must follow site-specific mixing and disposal procedures. Improper handling can trigger environmental compliance issues and project delays.

Construction Manager At Risk

Industry

A delivery model where a construction manager guarantees a maximum project cost and takes on financial risk if it's exceeded. Subcontractors are hired by the CM, not the owner, making the CM your direct client and contract holder. Your scope, payments, and change orders all flow through the CM.

Brownfield Site

Industry

An existing facility or infrastructure that is being modified, expanded, or recommissioned rather than built from scratch. Subcontractors should expect tighter work windows, live-equipment hazards, and strict permit-to-work requirements. Scheduling and coordination with ongoing operations are critical on brownfield projects.

Aggregates

Industry

Crushed stone, gravel, and sand used as base materials in construction and oil and gas site preparation. Subcontractors sourcing or hauling aggregates must account for material costs, transport, and site access conditions. Pricing and availability vary significantly by region and project remoteness.

Gas Rigs

Industry

Drilling rigs specifically configured to drill natural gas wells, requiring crews and equipment rated for high-pressure gas formations. For subcontractors, gas rigs often demand specialised certifications and H2S training. Work volumes typically follow natural gas commodity prices and seasonal heating demand.

IMR (Inspection, Maintenance, and Repair)

Industry

A category of ongoing field service work covering routine inspections, preventive maintenance, and corrective repairs on infrastructure or equipment, often awarded to subcontractors through standing agreements or blanket contracts. For field service companies, IMR scopes provide a reliable stream of recurring work but typically require crews to mobilise quickly and hold multiple trade certifications to meet operator requirements.

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