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Daily oil & gas and construction news for subcontractors

IndustryGlossary Term

Design-Build

A project delivery method where one contractor handles both engineering design and construction under a single contract. As a subcontractor, you may be brought in mid-scope with limited drawing sets, requiring flexibility. Scope creep risk is higher since designs are still evolving while field work begins.

Related Terms

Cctv (closed-Circuit Television) Inspection

Industry

A method of inspecting pipelines, conduits, or underground infrastructure using a camera mounted on a remote-controlled crawler. Subcontractors are often mobilised to conduct these surveys and deliver video footage with written condition reports. Findings directly affect scope changes, defect repair contracts, and downstream work orders.

Mmcf/d (million Cubic Feet Per Day)

Industry

A measurement of natural gas production or flow volume, used to describe the output capacity of a well, pipeline, or facility. Subcontractors use this figure to gauge job scale, equipment sizing, and crew requirements. Higher MMcf/d ratings typically signal larger scopes of work and longer contract durations.

Trade Contractor

Industry

A specialised subcontractor hired to perform a specific skilled trade, such as electrical, welding, or pipefitting. They are typically engaged by a general contractor rather than the project owner directly. Trade contractors are responsible for supplying their own tools, crew, and trade-specific certifications.

Spud Date

Industry

The date when drilling begins on a new well. Marks the start of drilling operations.

Instrumentation

Industry

The installation, calibration, and maintenance of measurement and control devices such as gauges, transmitters, and sensors. Subcontractors are often scoped specifically for instrumentation work, requiring certified trades and precise documentation. It is a common standalone discipline on large oil and gas and industrial construction projects.

LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas)

Industry

Natural gas cooled to -162°C to become liquid for easier transport and storage, creating specialized work opportunities for subcontractors in cryogenic equipment maintenance, pipeline construction, and terminal facilities that require specific safety certifications and cold-weather expertise.

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