Custody Transfer

Refers to offshore oil and gas operations conducted in water depths exceeding 300 metres, where subcontractors and field service crews must hold specialised certifications, work within stricter regulatory frameworks, and often face extended mobilisation timelines and higher equipment day-rates.

A trenchless method used to install pipelines, conduits, or cables beneath obstacles like roads, rivers, or existing infrastructure. Subcontractors are typically engaged for the drill crew, mud mixing, and equipment operation. Scopes are highly specialised and often require certified operators and dedicated HDD spreads.

A valve leak occurs when a valve fails to fully seal, allowing unintended fluid or gas flow. For subcontractors, it often triggers emergency callouts, inspection holds, or scope additions. Document all findings carefully to support change order billing.

Contracting arrangements beyond traditional lump-sum or day-rate structures, such as alliance, integrated project delivery, or performance-based contracts. These models shift how subcontractors are engaged, paid, and held accountable for outcomes. Understanding them helps field service firms assess risk, pricing strategy, and scope responsibilities before signing.

A contract between an operator and a service company that establishes the general terms and conditions for all future work. Individual jobs are then executed under work orders or AFEs referencing the MSA.

The date when drilling begins on a new well. Marks the start of drilling operations.

How Operator Mergers and Acquisitions Affect Your Subcontract Agreements

When operators merge, get acquired, or sell assets, subcontractor agreements are caught in the middle. Learn how M&A activity affects your MSA, payment terms, vendor status, and what to do before, during, and after a deal closes.

How Rig Count Trends Affect Subcontractor Demand and What to Do About It

Rig counts are the earliest signal of where field service work is heading. Learn how to read drilling activity trends, anticipate demand shifts, and position your crew before the phone stops ringing.

What Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?

An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.