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Cash Flow Glossary Term

Cost-Sharing

An arrangement where costs for equipment, mobilisation, or resources are split between the contractor and client. Subcontractors should confirm cost-sharing terms in writing before mobilising. Unclear agreements often lead to disputed invoices and delayed payments.

Related Terms

Day Rate

Cash Flow

A pricing model where contractors are paid a fixed daily rate for equipment and/or personnel, regardless of the amount of work completed that day.

Firm-Fixed-Price

Cash Flow

A contract where the subcontractor agrees to deliver work for a set price, regardless of actual costs incurred. Cost overruns come out of your margin, not the client's budget. Accurate estimating and scope control are critical before signing.

Operating Days

Cash Flow

The number of days equipment or crews are actively deployed and generating billable revenue on a job site. Subcontractors use this figure to track utilisation, forecast earnings, and negotiate day-rate contracts. Downtime, mobilisation delays, or weather shutdowns typically do not count as operating days.

Cash Price

Cash Flow

A fixed, all-in rate quoted to a client that requires no further negotiation or adjustments. Subcontractors often offer a cash price to secure faster payment or simplified invoicing. It typically excludes extras like mobilisation, standby time, or material markups.

Standby (standby Time)

Cash Flow

Time when a subcontractor's crew or equipment is on-site but unable to work due to client-caused delays. Most contracts allow billing at a reduced standby rate during this period. Tracking and documenting standby time is critical to recovering these costs.

Fuel Escalation Clause

Cash Flow

A contract provision allowing subcontractors to adjust their billing rates when fuel costs rise beyond an agreed threshold. It protects field crews and equipment operators from absorbing unexpected fuel price spikes. Without this clause, subcontractors bear the full risk of fuel cost increases mid-contract.

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