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IndustryGlossary Term

Compression

The mechanical process of increasing natural gas pressure for pipeline transport or storage. Subcontractors are frequently mobilised to install, maintain, or repair compressor units and associated equipment. Compression work is common in gas processing facilities, wellsites, and midstream pipeline operations.

Related Terms

Steam Circulation

Industry

A process where steam is pumped through wellbore tubing to heat and mobilise heavy oil or bitumen. Subcontractors are often engaged for equipment operation, line connections, and monitoring during circulation cycles. Scope can expand quickly, so confirm change-order terms before mobilising.

Refinery Throughput

Industry

The volume of crude oil a refinery processes over a set period, typically measured in barrels per day. Higher throughput means more maintenance, turnaround, and inspection work for subcontractors. Expect busier scopes and tighter schedules when a client ramps up processing capacity.

Sewer Separation

Industry

The process of splitting combined sewer systems into separate lines for sanitary waste and stormwater runoff. Subcontractors are commonly hired for excavation, pipe installation, and tie-in work on municipal or industrial separation projects. Scopes can include bypass pumping, trenchless methods, and service reconnections.

SAGD (Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage)

Industry

A heavy oil extraction method using paired horizontal wells where steam is injected into the upper well to heat bitumen, allowing it to drain by gravity to the lower production well. Creates specialized maintenance and service opportunities for subcontractors in steam generation equipment, wellhead systems, and pipeline infrastructure at oil sands operations.

Sequencing (construction)

Industry

The planned order in which construction tasks must be completed before the next trade can begin work. Subcontractors depend on accurate sequencing to schedule crews and avoid costly downtime. Delays in one phase can push back your mobilisation and affect your invoicing schedule.

SMR (Small Modular Reactor)

Industry

A compact, factory-built nuclear power unit used to generate on-site electricity for remote industrial facilities and resource projects. For subcontractors, SMR sites represent emerging work in civil, electrical, and mechanical trades. Expect strict federal nuclear safety compliance requirements affecting worker certifications and site access.

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