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IndustryGlossary Term

Compression

The mechanical process of increasing natural gas pressure for pipeline transport or storage. Subcontractors are frequently mobilised to install, maintain, or repair compressor units and associated equipment. Compression work is common in gas processing facilities, wellsites, and midstream pipeline operations.

Related Terms

Field Ticket

Industry

A document created in the field that records work performed, equipment used, materials consumed, and time spent. Field tickets are the basis for invoicing and must typically be approved by the customer before payment.

Single-Source Contractor

Industry

A company hired to deliver an entire scope of work, rather than splitting it among multiple subcontractors. For field service subs, this means one firm holds the prime contract and manages all trades underneath. Winning a single-source role improves cash flow and reduces competition, but increases liability exposure.

Headframe

Industry

A structural tower erected over a mine shaft to support hoisting equipment and guide cables. Subcontractors working near headframes must coordinate lifts and personnel movement carefully. Access restrictions and load limits are strictly enforced on-site.

Membrane Separation

Industry

A filtration process that uses semi-permeable membranes to separate gases or liquids by molecular size or pressure. Common in natural gas processing and produced water treatment on field sites. Subcontractors may install, inspect, or maintain membrane units as part of facility service scopes.

Bonus Bid

Industry

A lump-sum payment made by an operator to secure rights to a lease block, separate from royalties. For subcontractors, a large bonus bid signals operator commitment and can indicate upcoming project activity in that area.

Production Chemistries

Industry

Specialty chemicals injected into wells and pipelines to control corrosion, scale, paraffin, and hydrates during oil and gas production. Subcontractors handle storage, injection system maintenance, and chemical dosing as part of production operations contracts. Proper handling certifications and spill containment protocols are typically required on-site.

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