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IndustryGlossary Term

Balance-Of-Plant

All supporting systems and infrastructure outside the primary process equipment, such as electrical, piping, HVAC, and civil works. For subcontractors, BOP (Balance-of-Plant) scope often represents the bulk of awarded field labour. Knowing what falls under BOP helps avoid scope gaps and missed bid items.

Related Terms

Frac Campaign

Industry

A scheduled series of hydraulic fracturing operations across multiple wells or stages within a defined period, representing a concentrated burst of work that subcontractors must plan for with adequate crew, equipment, and supply chain capacity. For field service companies, winning a spot in a frac campaign can mean weeks of steady, high-volume work but also demands tight mobilisation timelines and the ability to scale up quickly.

Candu (canadian Deuterium Uranium) Reactor

Industry

A Canadian-designed nuclear reactor that uses heavy water as a moderator and coolant. Subcontractors working on maintenance or upgrades face strict nuclear regulatory compliance and specialised certification requirements. Expect rigorous site access controls, radiation safety training, and detailed documentation standards.

Duct Bank

Industry

A grouped arrangement of conduits encased in concrete, used to route electrical or communication cables underground on job sites. Subcontractors installing or excavating near duct banks must follow strict dig protocols to avoid damaging live services. Identifying duct bank locations early prevents costly delays and liability.

Proved Development Locations

Industry

Sites already approved for drilling within a producing field, based on confirmed reserves data. For subcontractors, these locations represent near-term, lower-risk work opportunities. Expect faster mobilisation timelines and more defined scopes compared to exploratory sites.

Well Abandonment

Industry

The regulated process of permanently sealing and decommissioning a well at end of life. For subcontractors, it generates specialised scope including cementing, wellhead removal, and site reclamation work. Abandonment projects are often time-sensitive due to regulatory deadlines and operator liability pressure.

Begin Actual Construction

Industry

The point when physical site work starts, triggering contract milestones, mobilisation schedules, and billing periods for subcontractors. It typically marks when crews, equipment, and materials must be on-site and ready. Delays to this date directly affect subcontractor cash flow and resource planning.

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