The total value of contracted work that has been awarded but not yet completed. A healthy backlog signals steady upcoming revenue and helps subcontractors plan crew deployment and equipment needs. Thin backlogs often signal the need to ramp up bidding activity.
Backlog
Related Terms
Net 30/Net 45/Net 60
Cash FlowPayment terms indicating when payment is due after invoice date. Net 30 means payment within 30 days. Many operators use Net 45 or Net 60, extending subcontractor cash cycles.
Backcharge
Cash FlowA charge issued by an operator or general contractor to a subcontractor for costs incurred due to defective work, delays, or failure to meet contractual obligations.
Settling System
Cash FlowThe process a prime contractor or operator uses to review, approve, and finalise invoices before releasing payment to subcontractors. Understanding the settling system helps subs forecast cash flow and avoid payment delays. Timelines vary widely between clients, so confirm the cycle before mobilising.
Buyout
Cash FlowA lump-sum payment made to a subcontractor to settle or terminate a contract early. It compensates for remaining work, mobilisation costs, or lost profit margins. Subcontractors should verify buyout terms are clearly written into their agreements before signing.
Wholesale Cost
Cash FlowThe base price a subcontractor pays to source materials, equipment, or supplies before adding markup. Understanding wholesale cost helps field service companies price jobs accurately and protect margins. It is the starting point for calculating billable rates to clients.
Rack and Carriage
Cash FlowA pricing structure where subcontractors charge a marked-up "rack" rate for materials, plus a separate fee for delivery or handling. It allows field service companies to recover supply chain costs beyond base labour rates.
Latest Cash Flow News
Construction Backlog Hits 10-Month High, but Smaller Contractors Are Being Left Behind
AI-driven data center work pushed overall construction backlog to 8.8 months in April, but contractors under $100M in revenue are seeing less work than a year ago, according to Associated Builders and Contractors.
15 days ago IndustryRecord-Low DUC Backlog Signals New Drilling, Not Completions, Will Drive Shale Output
U.S. shale producers are sitting on a record-low inventory of drilled-but-uncompleted wells, limiting their ability to quickly ramp output as exports and refinery demand surge.
11 hours ago IndustryAlberta's 120-Day Approval Rule for Major Projects Could Accelerate Energy Work Backlog
Alberta's proposed Bill 30 would mandate 120-day approvals for major industrial projects over $250 million, potentially unlocking a wave of deferred energy work for field service companies.
1 month ago IndustryTutor Perini reports $80M profit, $20B backlog signals more subcontractor work ahead
Major civil contractor's return to profitability and growing project pipeline could create opportunities for specialty subcontractors across infrastructure and megaproject sectors.
3 months agoRelated Guides
What Happens to Subcontractor Billing When a Project Stalls, Goes Over Budget, or Never Gets Commissioned
You did the work. The project was cancelled, shelved, or never activated. Here is what subcontractors need to know about billing rights, legal remedies, and how to get paid when no one wants to discuss the invoice.
Cash Flow GuidePost-Completion Warranty and Punch Work: Protecting Your Margins After the Job Ends
Warranty walks, punch lists, and post-completion callbacks eat into subcontractor margins. Learn how MSA warranty clauses work, when you can push back on mobilization costs, and how to document your way out of disputes.
Cash Flow GuideMechanic's Lien Rights for Subcontractors: What to Do When You're Not Getting Paid
A practical guide to mechanic's lien and materialman's lien rights for oilfield and construction subcontractors in Texas, Oklahoma, and Alberta — deadlines, filing steps, and leverage tactics.
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