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IndustryGlossary Term

Alternative Delivery

A project procurement model where design and construction are bundled under one contract, such as design-build or EPC. Subcontractors often engage through a prime contractor rather than directly with the owner. Scope, risk, and payment terms can differ significantly from traditional bid-build arrangements.

Related Terms

Curtailment

Industry

A reduction or suspension of oil, gas, or construction operations ordered by the operator or regulator. For subcontractors, curtailment often means standby, demobilisation, or reduced scope with little notice. Review your contract carefully for curtailment clauses that affect payment and mobilisation costs.

Near-Field Exploration

Industry

Exploration activity targeting new reserves close to existing producing infrastructure. For subcontractors, it often means faster mobilisation and shorter campaigns using established site access. Expect work scopes similar to existing nearby operations, with familiar equipment and logistics.

Custody Transfer

Industry

The formal handover point where ownership or responsibility for a measured quantity of oil, gas, or other product moves from one party to another — typically triggering billing, invoicing, or contractual obligations for subcontractors involved in metering, transport, or handling operations. Field service crews working custody transfer points must ensure measurements are accurate and fully documented, as discrepancies can directly affect client invoices and liability.

Heavy Crude

Industry

Oil with high viscosity and density, requiring specialised handling equipment and heat-assisted extraction methods. Field crews working heavy crude sites often face more demanding maintenance schedules and equipment wear. Subcontractors should factor in higher mobilisation and operational costs when tendering these projects.

Microgrid

Industry

A small, self-contained power system that operates independently from the main utility grid. Subcontractors working remote sites often rely on microgrids for consistent site power. Knowing the local power setup affects equipment compatibility and fuel logistics planning.

GWD (Getting Work Done)

Industry

A safety and compliance management system used by some operators to pre-qualify and manage contractors working on their sites.

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