Court Injunction Halts Google's Minnesota Data Center, Costing GC $5M in Delays
According to Construction Dive, a Minnesota judge halted construction on Google’s Project Skyway data center campus in Pine Island after a temporary restraining order was granted on May 22 to the Minnesota Center for Environmental Advocacy.
Project Frozen Over Environmental Review Questions
Goodhue County District Court Judge Patrick Biren found that the environmental group’s challenge raised sufficient questions about whether the project’s environmental review process complied with state requirements. The ruling pauses all work on the proposed 482-acre campus, which would include at least 100 acres of data center development.
Minneapolis-based Ryan Cos., the general contractor on the project, estimates delays could cost the firm about $5 million or more, according to the court order. “We are currently reviewing the judge’s order in detail to determine our next steps,” Ryan Cos. said in a statement. The core dispute centers on whether Project Skyway should be subject to additional environmental review procedures. The court also flagged concerns about records handling under the Minnesota Government Data Practices Act, noting that if construction proceeded, the environmental group would lose the opportunity to review data that may be required for disclosure. Google announced its investment in the Pine Island project in February, with Xcel Energy announcing the same day it would supply power to the campus. Neither company disclosed a total project cost.
What It Means for Subcontractors
- Environmental legal challenges can stop a project cold at any phase, not just permitting. If you’re mobilized on a data center job, third-party litigation is a real schedule risk that sits entirely outside your control.
- Delay costs at the GC level, estimated at $5 million or more here, will create pressure throughout the subcontractor chain. Review your contract’s force majeure and delay compensation clauses before mobilizing on large-scale projects.
- Data center work is booming, but that scale attracts regulatory scrutiny. Projects involving significant land disturbance, water use, or utility tie-ins are higher targets for environmental review challenges.
- Confirm that the owner and GC have completed all required environmental reviews before committing crews and equipment. A project announcement is not the same as a clear-to-build.


