FieldNews
Subscribe

Daily oil & gas and construction news for subcontractors

IndustryGlossary Term

Work Order

A formal document issued by a client or general contractor authorising a subcontractor to perform a specific scope of work. It outlines the job details, location, timeline, and agreed rate. Subcontractors typically cannot invoice without a valid work order number.

Related Terms

Ballast

Industry

Heavy material (water, sand, or concrete) added to vessels, structures, or equipment to improve stability and balance. In field operations, managing ballast affects load planning, marine logistics, and offshore platform work. Subcontractors on marine or offshore scopes must account for ballast systems in scheduling and safety planning.

PCP (Progressive Cavity Pump)

Industry

A rotary pump used in oil and gas production to lift heavy or viscous fluids from wellbores. Subcontractors are frequently hired for PCP installation, maintenance, and rod-string servicing. Familiarity with drive heads, stators, and rotors is essential for field technicians working these jobs.

Brent Crude

Industry

A globally traded North Sea oil benchmark used to set crude pricing contracts. When Brent prices rise or fall sharply, operators often adjust project budgets, affecting subcontractor work volumes and day rates. Monitoring Brent helps field service companies anticipate slowdowns or ramp-ups in awarded work.

Working Interest

Industry

An ownership stake in an oil and gas lease that obligates the holder to pay a share of exploration and production costs. For subcontractors, knowing who holds working interest helps identify who is ultimately responsible for approving work orders and invoices. Operators typically hold majority working interest and are your primary point of contract.

PWHT (Post-weld Heat Treatment)

Industry

A controlled heating and cooling process applied to welds after completion to reduce stress and improve strength. Subcontractors must confirm PWHT requirements before mobilising, as it adds time, equipment, and certified personnel to scope. Failing to price it into your bid can significantly erode job margins.

EIA (Energy Information Administration)

Industry

A U.S. federal agency that publishes energy data, forecasts, and market reports. Subcontractors use EIA reports to track oil and gas price trends and anticipate shifts in project demand. Monitoring EIA data helps field service companies time bids and resource planning.

Stay sharp on field operations

Industry news and insights, delivered to your inbox.

Subscribe to FieldNews
A community project byAimsio