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IndustryGlossary Term

Viaduct

A long elevated bridge structure carrying roads or pipelines over valleys, water, or rough terrain. Subcontractors working near viaducts must account for access restrictions and specialised rigging requirements. Inspection and maintenance contracts on viaducts often require working-at-heights certification.

Related Terms

RFP (Request for Proposal)

Industry

A formal document issued by an operator or general contractor inviting subcontractors to bid on a scope of work. It outlines project requirements, timelines, and evaluation criteria. Responding competitively to RFPs is a primary way field service companies win new contracts.

Oil Battery

Industry

A surface facility that receives, separates, measures, and stores crude oil from multiple wells. Subcontractors frequently work at batteries for maintenance, instrumentation, and tank servicing. It is a common site for ongoing field service scopes.

Precast Concrete Panels

Industry

Factory-manufactured concrete sections delivered to site ready for installation. Subcontractors handle lifting, positioning, and anchoring rather than forming and pouring. Speeds up schedules but requires certified rigging crews and heavy lift equipment.

Candu (canadian Deuterium Uranium) Reactor

Industry

A Canadian-designed nuclear reactor that uses heavy water as a moderator and coolant. Subcontractors working on maintenance or upgrades face strict nuclear regulatory compliance and specialised certification requirements. Expect rigorous site access controls, radiation safety training, and detailed documentation standards.

Caisson

Industry

A watertight steel or concrete structure used to support foundations in offshore or waterlogged environments. Subcontractors may be scoped to install, inspect, or perform maintenance work on caissons. Access and confined space protocols often apply.

Refined Products Pipeline

Industry

A pipeline system that transports processed petroleum products — such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel — from refineries to distribution terminals. Subcontractors are commonly mobilised for inspection, maintenance, and integrity work on these lines. Strict product contamination and safety protocols apply, requiring up-to-date certifications.

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