A method of extracting heavy oil or bitumen by injecting steam underground to heat and mobilise the resource. Common techniques include SAGD (Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage) and CSS (Cyclic Steam Stimulation). Subcontractors support these operations through facility construction, pipefitting, instrumentation, and ongoing maintenance work.
Thermal In-Situ
Related Terms
In-Situ
IndustryWork performed on-site without removing equipment or materials from their installed position. Subcontractors are often mobilised specifically for in-situ repairs, inspections, or testing. Scope and billing should clearly reflect the fixed work location.
Lateral Length
IndustryThe horizontal distance drilled from the kickoff point to the end of a wellbore, typically measured in metres. Longer laterals mean more stages, more equipment, and extended crew time on location. Subcontractors should factor lateral length into job costing and resource planning.
GWD (Getting Work Done)
IndustryA safety and compliance management system used by some operators to pre-qualify and manage contractors working on their sites.
STACK (Sooner Trend Anadarko Basin Canadian and Kingfisher)
IndustryA prolific multi-zone oil and gas play in central Oklahoma covering Canadian and Kingfisher counties. Subcontractors active here support high-density horizontal drilling and completions work. Mobilisation demand can spike quickly, so maintaining local crew and equipment availability is critical.
Tolerance Zone
IndustryThe acceptable range of variation allowed in measurements, materials, or workmanship on a job site. Subcontractors must stay within these limits or face rework orders and cost penalties. Specs are set by the prime contractor or engineering drawings.
Derivative Goods
IndustryProducts created by processing or transforming raw materials supplied under a contract, such as fabricated components or treated fluids. Subcontractors must clarify ownership rights over derivative goods before work begins. Contracts often assign these rights to the prime contractor or client by default.
Latest Industry News
Suncor Maps $13B Shift From Mining to In-Situ as Base Mine Winds Down
Suncor Energy outlined a $13 billion, decade-long expansion plan to replace depleting oil sands mining output with thermal in-situ production, targeting over 1 million bbl/day through 2040. Here's what it means for field service contractors in Alberta.
6 months agoIndustryDOE Adds $967M in Grid Resilience Funds for States and Tribes
DOE announced about $967 million in Grid Resilience formula grants for states, territories and tribal nations. Line, substation and civil contractors should ask utility customers which funded work reaches bid soon.
20 hours agoIndustryJE Dunn Lands $480M MSP Airport Central Plant Replacement
JE Dunn is construction manager-at-risk for the $480 million Terminal 1 boiler and chiller replacement at Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport. The 1960s plant must keep running around the clock during the build.
20 hours agoIndustryKinder Morgan Approves $4.7B for Permian Link, Southeast Connector Pipelines
Kinder Morgan approved $4.7 billion for its share of two gas pipeline joint ventures totaling about 904 miles. Pipeline subs have until in-service dates in late 2030 to get prequalified, and the window to register is now.
20 hours agoRelated Guides
How Operator Mergers and Acquisitions Affect Your Subcontract Agreements
When operators merge, get acquired, or sell assets, subcontractor agreements are caught in the middle. Learn how M&A activity affects your MSA, payment terms, vendor status, and what to do before, during, and after a deal closes.
Industry GuideHow Rig Count Trends Affect Subcontractor Demand and What to Do About It
Rig counts are the earliest signal of where field service work is heading. Learn how to read drilling activity trends, anticipate demand shifts, and position your crew before the phone stops ringing.
Industry GuideWhat Is an AFE in Oil and Gas and How Does It Affect Subcontractor Payments?
An AFE (Authorization for Expenditure) controls every dollar spent on an oilfield project. Learn how it affects your billing, change orders, and cash flow as a subcontractor.
Stay sharp on field operations
Industry news and insights, delivered to your inbox.
Subscribe to FieldNews
