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Industry Glossary Term

Solvent Extraction

A chemical separation process used in oil sands and refining operations to isolate valuable substances from raw material. Field crews may support solvent handling, containment, and equipment maintenance during extraction cycles. Subcontractors working on these sites typically require specialised chemical safety training and PPE compliance.

Related Terms

Vam Connections

Industry

Premium threaded pipe connections used in oil and gas drilling and completion operations. Subcontractors handling, installing, or inspecting VAM connections must follow strict torque specs and handling procedures. Improper makeup can result in costly downhole failures and liability exposure.

Prime Contract

Industry

The main agreement between an owner (operator or developer) and the general contractor managing a project. As a subcontractor, you work under this contract without being party to it. Its terms often flow down and directly affect your scope, schedule, and payment conditions.

CNG (Compressed Natural Gas)

Industry

Natural gas compressed and stored at high pressure, used to fuel fleet vehicles and equipment on remote job sites. Subcontractors may need CNG-certified technicians and compliant fuelling procedures when working on CNG infrastructure projects or operating CNG-powered equipment.

Nameplate Capacity

Industry

The maximum rated output or throughput of a piece of equipment as specified by the manufacturer. Subcontractors use this figure to scope work, size crews, and plan equipment deployment. Actual field performance often runs below nameplate due to age, conditions, or operational limits.

Hydroblasting

Industry

High-pressure water jetting used to clean, strip, or cut surfaces on industrial equipment and structures. Subcontractors typically require specialised certification and equipment to bid this scope. It is common in tank cleaning, pipeline maintenance, and surface prep work.

Bore Path

Industry

The planned underground route a drill bit follows during horizontal directional drilling (HDD). Subcontractors use bore path data to plan equipment placement, crew positioning, and utility clearances. Deviations from the bore path can trigger rework costs and schedule delays.

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