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IndustryGlossary Term

Reamer

A downhole tool that enlarges or stabilises a borehole during drilling operations. Subcontractors supplying or operating reamers must ensure proper tool specifications match formation conditions. Rental and mobilisation costs are typically scoped into the drilling services contract.

Related Terms

MWD (Measurement While Drilling)

Industry

A real-time data acquisition process used during directional drilling that transmits downhole measurements — such as wellbore trajectory, formation data, and tool orientation — to surface crews without interrupting operations. For subcontractors, MWD services represent a specialised scope of work requiring certified technicians and dedicated equipment, often billed as a separate line item on drilling contracts.

In-Situ Repair

Industry

Fixing or restoring equipment and structures at their installed location, without removal or shutdown. Subcontractors performing in-situ work often command premium rates due to specialised techniques and confined-space conditions. Scope clarity upfront is critical, as discovered defects can significantly expand the job.

Production Liner

Industry

A casing string run inside an existing wellbore to line the productive zone without extending to surface. Subcontractors are often mobilised for liner running, cementing, and pressure testing during completion operations. Work is typically time-sensitive and tied to rig-day rates.

Duct Bank

Industry

A grouped arrangement of conduits encased in concrete, used to route electrical or communication cables underground on job sites. Subcontractors installing or excavating near duct banks must follow strict dig protocols to avoid damaging live services. Identifying duct bank locations early prevents costly delays and liability.

Onshore Basin

Industry

A land-based sedimentary region where oil and gas exploration and production activity is concentrated. For subcontractors, basins define your likely work zones, client base, and mobilisation distances. Key Canadian examples include the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin (WCSB).

Workover

Industry

Operations performed on an existing well to restore, maintain, or improve production. Includes activities like recompletions, artificial lift installation, and remedial cementing.

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