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Industry Glossary Term

Oil Rigs

Structures used to drill for oil and gas, either onshore or offshore. For subcontractors, they are primary worksites where specialised services like maintenance, inspection, and equipment supply are contracted. Mobilisation requirements, safety certifications, and site access protocols vary significantly between rig types.

Related Terms

Rod Spec

Industry

A technical specification document outlining the dimensions, grade, and tolerances for sucker rods used in artificial lift systems. Subcontractors must match rod spec requirements exactly before mobilising equipment or labour. Non-compliance can result in rejected work and withheld payment.

Carbon Dioxide Treater

Industry

A vessel or system used on oil and gas sites to remove CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) from produced gas or water streams. Subcontractors are often hired to install, service, and inspect these units. Proper handling requires H2S and pressure safety training.

Takeaway Capacity

Industry

The available pipeline, trucking, or rail infrastructure to move produced oil, gas, or water away from a wellsite or facility. When takeaway capacity is constrained, operators may shut in wells or delay projects, directly reducing field service work volumes. Subcontractors should monitor regional takeaway conditions as they signal upcoming slowdowns or surges in activity.

Geothermal Well Testing

Industry

A process used to measure heat output, flow rates, and pressure in geothermal wells. Subcontractors provide specialised testing equipment, instrumentation crews, and data logging services. Work often involves high-temperature conditions requiring specific safety protocols and certified equipment.

SWD (Saltwater Disposal)

Industry

The process of injecting produced water from oil and gas operations into approved underground formations. Subcontractors may operate or service SWD facilities, including pump maintenance, wellbore work, and fluid hauling. Understanding SWD volumes and schedules helps crews plan trucking, pit management, and injection equipment needs.

AFE (Authorization for Expenditure)

Industry

A budgeting document used in oil and gas projects that outlines expected costs and seeks approval before work begins. Subcontractors often work under AFEs issued by operators.

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