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IndustryGlossary Term

MRP (Materials Requirements Planning)

A scheduling system that calculates what materials are needed, in what quantities, and when. Subcontractors use it to avoid shortages or excess stock on job sites. It ties material orders directly to project timelines and scopes of work.

Related Terms

BOEPD (Barrels of Oil Equivalent Per Day)

Industry

A standardised measure combining oil, gas, and NGL output into a single daily production figure. Operators use it to size contracts and scope field service requirements. Higher BOEPD targets typically mean more crews, equipment, and sustained subcontractor workload.

Injection Well

Industry

A well used to pump fluids — such as water, CO2, or chemicals — into a subsurface formation for disposal or enhanced recovery. Subcontractors are commonly hired for drilling, wellbore servicing, and chemical injection work on these sites. Scope can include pump maintenance, pressure testing, and regulatory compliance support.

GC (General Contractor)

Industry

The prime contractor hired by an owner to manage a project, responsible for awarding and overseeing subcontracts. As a sub, your contract, invoicing, and site access typically flow through the GC. They control your payment terms and schedule, making them your primary business relationship on site.

Instrument Air Systems

Industry

Compressed air networks that power pneumatic valves, controls, and instrumentation on oil and gas and industrial sites. Subcontractors must ensure supplied air meets strict dryness and purity standards before connecting equipment. Contaminated or wet instrument air can damage sensitive controls and trigger costly shutdowns.

Refinery Throughput

Industry

The volume of crude oil a refinery processes over a set period, typically measured in barrels per day. Higher throughput means more maintenance, turnaround, and inspection work for subcontractors. Expect busier scopes and tighter schedules when a client ramps up processing capacity.

Throughput

Industry

The volume of work or units a crew completes within a set timeframe. Higher throughput means more billable output per shift, directly affecting your contract profitability. Subcontractors often track throughput to justify crew sizes and equipment needs.

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