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IndustryGlossary Term

Marine Foundation

A structural base system that anchors offshore platforms, wind turbines, or subsea equipment to the seabed. Subcontractors may support installation, inspection, or repair work on pile-driven, gravity-based, or suction caisson foundations. Scope can include diving services, grouting, and non-destructive testing.

Related Terms

Offtake Agreement

Industry

A long-term contract where a buyer commits to purchasing a set volume of product from a producer. For subcontractors, these agreements signal stable, ongoing site activity and sustained demand for field services. They often underpin project financing, making worksites more financially secure for service providers.

Fixed Equipment

Industry

Stationary assets such as pressure vessels, heat exchangers, and storage tanks that require scheduled inspection, maintenance, or repair. Subcontractors are often mobilised specifically to service fixed equipment during turnarounds or planned shutdowns. Scope is typically defined by inspection reports and regulatory requirements.

Marine Infrastructure

Industry

Offshore and coastal structures such as platforms, jetties, pipelines, and subsea systems where field work is performed. Subcontractors must hold marine-specific certifications and follow offshore safety protocols. Mobilisation costs and logistics are typically higher than onshore projects.

Work Sequencing

Industry

The planned order in which tasks or scopes are completed on a job site. Subcontractors rely on sequencing to schedule crews, avoid downtime, and coordinate with other trades. Delays in sequencing often trigger cascading cost and scheduling impacts.

Metallographic Replication

Industry

A non-destructive field technique used to examine the microstructure of in-service metal components without removing them. Technicians apply a softened acetate film to a polished surface, then analyse the hardened impression under a microscope. Subcontractors use it to assess weld integrity, creep damage, or material degradation on piping and pressure vessels.

Aeroderivative Turbine

Industry

A lightweight gas turbine adapted from jet engine technology, used for power generation and compression on oil and gas sites. Subcontractors are often called in for maintenance, hot-section inspections, and component exchanges. These units start up quickly and are common on remote or temporary installations.

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