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Cash Flow Glossary Term

Lump Sum

Related Terms

Capital Budget

Cash Flow

A client's approved spending plan for major projects, equipment, and infrastructure in a given year. When capital budgets are set or revised, subcontractors see direct impacts on contract awards and work volumes. Monitoring clients' capital budget cycles helps you time bids and resource planning effectively.

Cost-Escalation Clause

Cash Flow

A contract provision allowing subcontractors to adjust their rates when material, labour, or fuel costs rise beyond a set threshold. It protects field service companies from absorbing unexpected cost increases on long-term projects. Without one, subcontractors are locked into original pricing regardless of market changes.

Lien Rights

Cash Flow

Legal protections allowing subcontractors to place a claim against a property or project if payment is withheld. Filing a lien can prevent an owner from selling or refinancing until your invoice is settled. Deadlines to file are strict and vary by province, so act quickly when payment stalls.

Brent Futures

Cash Flow

Contracts that lock in a future price for North Sea crude oil, used as a global benchmark. When Brent prices drop, operators often cut budgets and delay projects, directly reducing subcontractor workloads. Tracking Brent futures helps field service companies anticipate slowdowns and plan their crews and bids accordingly.

Priced Option

Cash Flow

A pre-negotiated scope item included in a contract at a fixed rate, which the client may activate later without rebidding. Common in turnarounds and construction projects for add-on scopes like additional inspection work or extra crews. Securing favourable rates upfront protects subcontractors from rushed low-ball pricing pressure mid-project.

Backcharge

Cash Flow

A charge issued by an operator or general contractor to a subcontractor for costs incurred due to defective work, delays, or failure to meet contractual obligations.

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