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IndustryGlossary Term

Lng (liquefied Natural Gas) Train

A single end-to-end processing unit that cools natural gas into liquid form for storage and export. Large LNG facilities run multiple trains, each requiring dedicated construction, maintenance, and shutdown crews. Subcontractors are typically mobilised per train, making scope and schedule highly compartmentalised.

Related Terms

Reamer

Industry

A downhole tool that enlarges or stabilises a borehole during drilling operations. Subcontractors supplying or operating reamers must ensure proper tool specifications match formation conditions. Rental and mobilisation costs are typically scoped into the drilling services contract.

Sewer Separation

Industry

The process of splitting combined sewer systems into separate lines for sanitary waste and stormwater runoff. Subcontractors are commonly hired for excavation, pipe installation, and tie-in work on municipal or industrial separation projects. Scopes can include bypass pumping, trenchless methods, and service reconnections.

Well Testing

Industry

A series of controlled flow and pressure measurements performed on a newly drilled or existing well to evaluate its production potential and reservoir characteristics; for subcontractors, this work often involves deploying and operating specialised equipment such as separators, flowback units, and data acquisition systems under tightly scheduled, high-priority conditions.

Feedstock

Industry

Raw material fed into a processing facility, such as crude oil, bitumen, or natural gas. Subcontractors often support feedstock handling through pipeline work, tank maintenance, and material transfer operations.

Jackup

Industry

A mobile offshore drilling rig with retractable legs that jack down to the seabed, elevating the platform above water. Subcontractors mobilising to a jackup must account for offshore certification, marine logistics, and platform-specific access requirements.

Export Terminal

Industry

A facility where oil, gas, or LNG is transferred from pipelines or storage for shipment to buyers. Subcontractors are often mobilised here for maintenance, inspection, and commissioning work. Security clearances and site-specific safety certifications are typically required.

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