LCRI (Lead and Copper Rule Improvements)

The licensed engineer or firm legally responsible for a project's design documents and specifications. Subcontractors must follow their approved drawings exactly — any field changes require written authorisation from the Designer of Record. Deviating without approval can void liability protection and trigger compliance issues.

A systematic programme ensuring stationary assets like pressure vessels, piping, and heat exchangers remain safe and fit for service. Subcontractors often deliver FEMI work through inspection, NDT, and repair scopes under an owner's integrity management plan. Expect strict documentation requirements and third-party sign-off before returning equipment to service.

Inspection methods used to evaluate welds, pipelines, and structures without damaging them. Common NDT techniques include ultrasonic, radiographic, and magnetic particle testing. Subcontractors often need certified NDT technicians on crew to meet client and regulatory requirements.

A court-approved settlement where both parties agree to terms without a full trial. For subcontractors, this often resolves payment disputes or liability claims with a binding repayment schedule. Violating the terms can result in immediate enforcement action against your company.

A mandatory safety procedure requiring subcontractors to physically lock and label energy sources before servicing equipment. It prevents accidental startup during maintenance work. Site operators often require proof of worker LOTO certification before mobilisation.

A legal finding that two companies share employer responsibilities over the same workers. In field service, this can mean a client company is liable for your crew's wages, hours, or working conditions. Subcontractors should review contracts carefully to avoid unintended joint employer exposure.

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What to do after a jobsite injury or incident, what your rights are before signing incident reports, how workers' compensation works, and how to protect yourself on multi-employer worksites.

OSHA Citations on Multi-Employer Worksites: What Subcontractors Need to Know

Learn how OSHA's multi-employer citation policy works, why subcontractors get cited for hazards they didn't create, and how to protect your company on operator-controlled job sites.

How to Read and Negotiate an Oilfield Master Service Agreement (MSA): A Subcontractor's Guide

Learn which MSA clauses actually matter for oilfield subcontractors: indemnity, insurance, payment terms, and change orders. Know what you're signing.