FieldNews
Subscribe

Daily oil & gas and construction news for subcontractors

WorkforceGlossary Term

Industrial Action

Organised work stoppages or slowdowns by unionised labour, such as strikes or lockouts, that can halt site operations. Subcontractors may face project delays, contract disputes, or force majeure claims as a result. Review your MSA carefully for provisions covering liability during third-party industrial action.

Related Terms

Fly-In/fly-Out (fifo)

Workforce

A rotation model where workers are flown to remote job sites for a set number of days, then returned home. Subcontractors must account for mobilisation costs and crew availability when bidding FIFO contracts. Rotation schedules vary widely, such as 14 days on and 14 days off.

Independent Contractor

Workforce

A self-employed individual or company hired to complete specific work under contract, rather than as an employee. In field service, this covers most subcontractors supplying labour or specialised skills to operators and prime contractors. Independent contractors are responsible for their own taxes, insurance, and equipment.

Co-Employment

Workforce

A legal situation where both a subcontractor and a client company share employer responsibilities over a worker. This creates liability risks around benefits, termination, and labour standards if boundaries aren't clearly defined. Subcontractors should maintain clear contracts and independent operating practices to avoid unintended co-employment claims.

Hydraulic Fracturing Crew

Workforce

A specialised team deployed to pump high-pressure fluid into a wellbore to stimulate production. For subcontractors, these crews are typically mobilised on short-term contracts tied to a frac campaign schedule. Crew size, certifications, and equipment requirements are usually dictated by the operating company or prime contractor.

Energy Workforce & Technology Council (ewtc)

Workforce

A U.S.-based industry association representing energy sector employers and workforce development initiatives. For subcontractors, it publishes training standards and competency frameworks used by operators to qualify field crews. Membership can signal credibility when bidding on contracts with major energy clients.

Wage Theft

Workforce

When a client or prime contractor withholds earned pay from field workers or subcontractors through unpaid overtime, illegal deductions, or misclassified labour. It exposes subcontractors to legal liability if it occurs within their own crew management. Provincial labour standards apply regardless of contract wording.

Stay sharp on field operations

Industry news and insights, delivered to your inbox.

Subscribe to FieldNews
A community project byAimsio